It is very common for cognition to be affected after a stroke. Different parts of your brain control different areas of your cognition and thinking, so depending on where your stroke has happened in the brain will depend on what areas of cognition may have been affected. The level at which you may have been affected will vary widely.

Some examples of how you might be affected are, problems remembering certain things, problems concentrating or focusing to tasks such as watching TV, difficulty in ordering aspects of a task in the correct way known as ‘sequencing’, difficulty planning and controlling how your body moves, confusion, being slower to process information and a difficulty in recognising what something is and does.

These changes to cognition can be obvious after a stroke, but they can also be very subtle and not always noticed straight away.

Therapists can work with you to find the best strategies to help you to be as independent as possible.

A good starting point to help your recovery

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Cognitive effects

Cognitive effects of brain injury are often not visible to others so can be difficult to recognise and understand. Visit Headway for more help.

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Memory problems

Please download the “Coping with memory problems – practical strategies” PDF available on the Headway website.

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Executive dysfunction

Impairment of executive functions is common after brain injury and has a profound effect on many aspects of everyday life.

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Confusion and denial

Confusion after stroke can be upsetting. This page explains what anosognosia is and how it is diagnosed.

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Changes to behaviour

A stroke can lead to changes in your behaviour. Find out why your behaviour may change and some of the things that can help you.

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Memory and thinking

Learn the different ways a stroke can affect your cognition, the problems this can cause and what you can do about them.

What if I have more questions?

If you would like any further information you can call us between 8am – 4pm:

  • BRI ward based Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy team – 01274 383195
  • Neurological Rehabilitation Team – Physiotherapists and Occupational Therapists – 01274 365284